Title
Startup Techniques for 95 mV Step-Up Converter by Capacitor Pass-On Scheme and -Tuned Oscillator With Fixed Charge Programming
Abstract
This paper presents a 95 mV startup-voltage step-up DC-DC converter for energy harvesting applications. The capacitor pass-on scheme enables operation of the system from an input voltage of 95 mV without using additional off-chip components. To compensate for the die-to-die process variation, post-fabrication threshold voltage (VTH) trimming is applied to reduce the minimum operating voltage (VDDMIN) of the oscillator. Experimental results demonstrate the 34% VDDMIN reduction of the oscillator by post-fabrication VTH trimming. The proposed step-up converter achieves the lowest startup voltage in standard CMOS without using a mechanical switch or large transformer.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1109/JSSC.2012.2185589
Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of
Keywords
Field
DocType
CMOS analogue integrated circuits,DC-DC power convertors,energy harvesting,oscillators,VTH-tuned oscillator,capacitor pass-on scheme,die-to-die process variation,energy harvesting applications,fixed charge programming,mechanical switch,off-chip components,post-fabrication VTH trimming,post-fabrication threshold voltage trimming,standard CMOS technology,startup-voltage step-up DC-DC converter,transformer,voltage 95 mV,${rm V}_{rm TH}$-tuned oscillator,Boost converter,DC-DC converter,capacitor pass-on,energy harvesting,fixed-charge programming,low voltage,startup
Boost converter,Capacitor,Power semiconductor device,Computer science,Voltage,CMOS,Electronic engineering,Process variation,Low voltage,Threshold voltage,Electrical engineering
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
47
5
0018-9200
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
31
2.51
7
Authors
9
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Po-Hung Chen116426.55
Koichi Ishida2312.51
Katsuyuki Ikeuchi3456.08
Xin Zhang4606.46
Kentaro Honda5609.67
Yasuyuki Okuma613115.13
Yoshikatsu Ryu711212.75
Makoto Takamiya839579.98
Takayasu Sakurai91039280.69