Title
A simple procedure for determining order quantities under a fill rate constraint and normally distributed lead-time demand
Abstract
One of the most common practical inventory control problems is considered. A single-echelon inventory system is controlled by a continuous review (R,Q) policy. The lead-time demand is normally distributed. We wish to minimize holding and ordering costs under a fill rate constraint. Although, it is not especially complicated to derive the optimal solution, it is much more common in practice to use a simple approximate two-step procedure where the order quantity is determined from a deterministic model in the first step. We provide an alternative, equally simple technique, which is based on the observation that the considered problem for each considered fill rate has a single parameter only. The optimal solution for a grid of parameter values is stored in a file. When solving the problem for an item we use interpolation, or for parameter values outside the grid special approximations. The approximation errors turn out to be negligible. As an alternative to the interpolation we also provide polynomial approximations.
Year
DOI
Venue
2006
10.1016/j.ejor.2005.01.037
European Journal of Operational Research
Keywords
Field
DocType
Inventory control,Stochastic,Lot sizing,Approximate
Mathematical optimization,Polynomial interpolation,Economic order quantity,Interpolation,Inventory control,Lead time,Deterministic system,Approximation error,Mathematics,Grid
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
174
1
0377-2217
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
7
0.57
1
Authors
1
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Sven Axsäter1836.85