Title
A Distributed Sensor Selection Mechanism for Cooperative Spectrum Sensing
Abstract
In a cognitive sensor network (CSN), selfish sensors can choose to conduct cooperative spectrum sensing (CSS) or local spectrum sensing (LSS). CSS usually improves sensing performance at the price of delay and energy consumption. A selfish sensor only decides to conduct CSS if it is more profitable than performing LSS. A key issue is how to achieve a desired decision outcome that maximizes spectrum utilization under the requirement of self-interest maximization and primary user (PU) protection. To address this problem, we formulate the interactive deciding of sensors as a noncooperative game, and Nash equilibrium (NE) corresponds to a stable decision outcome that no sensor has an incentive to resist unilaterally. It is shown that the desired decision outcome can be obtained by solving a constrained nonlinear 0-1 programming problem. We derive the desired decision outcome for homogenous sensors, and then develop a sensor selection mechanism for heterogeneous sensors to achieve the desired decision outcome in a distributed fashion. The proposed mechanism is shown to have a relatively low complexity. Computer simulations are carried out to validate the effectiveness of the proposed approaches.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.1109/TSP.2011.2167614
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
Keywords
Field
DocType
sensor selection mechanism,selfish sensor,maximizes spectrum utilization,local spectrum,stable decision outcome,heterogeneous sensor,decision outcome,cognitive sensor network,cooperative spectrum sensing,cooperative spectrum,homogenous sensor,spectrum,nash equilibrium,profitability,wireless sensor networks,integer programming,game theory,cognitive radio,computer simulation,nonlinear programming,sensors,sensor network
Mathematical optimization,Nonlinear programming,Integer programming,Game theory,Nash equilibrium,Energy consumption,Wireless sensor network,Maximization,Mathematics,Cognitive radio
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
59
12
1053-587X
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
12
0.58
28
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Wei Yuan114511.94
Henry Leung21309151.88
Siyue Chen316811.82
Wenqing Cheng437942.02