Title
Trends in Russian research output in post-Soviet era
Abstract
Recently, the Russian government has ordered evaluation and reform of the basic research system. As a consequence, the number of research staff at the Russian Academy of Sciences will be reduced by 20% by 2007. The basis for research evaluation and institute budgeting will be bibliometric indicators. In view of these changes we look at the Russian publication output and argue that (1)  publication output and citedness have to be considered in relation to the level of expenditure on R&D (2)  bibliometric indicators depend strongly on the database used (ISI’s databases are biased) and their interpretation can be confusing; better coverage of Russian publications or a Russian Science Citation Index are needed. Also, research results are communicated in more ways than paper publications. (3)  policy makers have misused ISI statistics to demonstrate “a low level” of Russian R&D. Our paper is a part of a project designed to trace R&D development in a transition economy and knowledge transfer from basic research to innovation. Results of our project shed light on science policy and the social issues due to the indiscriminate introduction of quantitative indicators.
Year
DOI
Venue
2009
10.1007/s11192-009-0416-0
Scientometrics
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Journal Impact Factor,Bibliometric Indicator,Essential Science Indicator,Output Share,Moscow City
Journal
79
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
2
0138-9130
5
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.68
2
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
VALENTINA A. MARKUSOVA1315.08
Margriet C. N. Jansz261.39
A. N. Libkind392.45
Ilya Libkind450.68
Alexander Varshavsky585836.87