Title
Automated annotation of Drosophila gene expression patterns using a controlled vocabulary.
Abstract
Regulation of gene expression in space and time directs its localization to a specific subset of cells during development. Systematic determination of the spatiotemporal dynamics of gene expression plays an important role in understanding the regulatory networks driving development. An atlas for the gene expression patterns of fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster has been created by whole-mount in situ hybridization, and it documents the dynamic changes of gene expression pattern during Drosophila embryogenesis. The spatial and temporal patterns of gene expression are integrated by anatomical terms from a controlled vocabulary linking together intermediate tissues developed from one another. Currently, the terms are assigned to patterns manually. However, the number of patterns generated by high-throughput in situ hybridization is rapidly increasing. It is, therefore, tempting to approach this problem by employing computational methods.In this article, we present a novel computational framework for annotating gene expression patterns using a controlled vocabulary. In the currently available high-throughput data, annotation terms are assigned to groups of patterns rather than to individual images. We propose to extract invariant features from images, and construct pyramid match kernels to measure the similarity between sets of patterns. To exploit the complementary information conveyed by different features and incorporate the correlation among patterns sharing common structures, we propose efficient convex formulations to integrate the kernels derived from various features. The proposed framework is evaluated by comparing its annotation with that of human curators, and promising performance in terms of F1 score has been reported.
Year
DOI
Venue
2008
10.1093/bioinformatics/btn347
Bioinformatics
Keywords
Field
DocType
annotation term,available high-throughput data,gene expression,drosophila gene expression pattern,situ hybridization,drosophila embryogenesis,gene expression pattern,controlled vocabulary,drosophila melanogaster,supplementary information,automated annotation,annotating gene expression pattern,regulation of gene expression,high throughput
Drosophila Protein,F1 score,Drosophila embryogenesis,Annotation,Computer science,Controlled vocabulary,Regulation of gene expression,Bioinformatics,Drosophila melanogaster,Gene expression profiling
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
24
17
1367-4811
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
22
1.19
29
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Shuiwang Ji12579122.25
Liang Sun250024.61
Rong Jin36206334.26
Sudhir Kumar437750.53
Jieping Ye56943351.37