Title
The limits of selflessness: semantic relativism and the epistemology of de se thoughts.
Abstract
It has recently been proposed that the framework of semantic relativism be put to use to describe mental content, as deployed in some of the fundamental operations of the mind. This programme has inspired in particular a novel strategy of accounting for the essential egocentricity of first-personal or de se thoughts in relativist terms, with the advantage of dispensing with a notion of self-representation. This paper is a critical discussion of this strategy. While it is based on a plausible appeal to cognitive economy, the relativist theory does not fully account for the epistemic profile that distinguishes de se thinking, as some of its proponents hope to do. A deeper worry concerns the reliance of the theory on a primitive notion of "centre" that hasn't yet received enough critical attention, and is ambiguous between a thin and a rich reading. I argue that while the rich reading is required if the relativist analysis of the de se is to achieve its most ambitious aims, it also deprives the theory of much of its explanatory power.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1007/s11229-013-0262-8
SYNTHESE
Keywords
Field
DocType
De se thoughts,Semantic relativism,(Absence of) self-representation,Self-location,Immunity to error through misidentification,Subjective perspective,Centred worlds
Primitive notion,Egocentrism,Altruism,Appeal,Worry,Explanatory power,Philosophy,Epistemology,Relativism,Cognition
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
190
10.0
0039-7857
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
2
Authors
1
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Marie Guillot100.34