Title
Status of PACS and technology assessment in Japan.
Abstract
The situation of PACS installations in Japan from 1987 to 1999 has been investigated. By 1999, 751 PACS units have been installed. Of these, 613 are small-size PACS with less than four image display terminals, 96 are medium-size with 5–14 terminals and 42 are large-size with 15 up to 300 terminals. The 42 hospitals with large sized PACS have been retrospectively investigated from 1984 for PACS experiments and from 1989 for PACS operation. Most of these 42 hospitals have increased the number of PACS terminals by installing additional PACS units instead of reinforcing the existing single PACS. Some (23%) PACS installations have obviously not been successful because of low image transfer speed and inadequate image quality. The use of DICOMM interfaces has increased the number of modalities connected to PACS and influenced the spread of PACS installations in Japan. The status of HIS and RIS coupling to PACS and the use of PACS in primary diagnosis or in image referral are discussed. Assessment of PACS is now in a very early stage. Baseline studies of HIS/RIS/PACS effectiveness have been carried out to assess quantitatively the PACS merit. Radiologists’ answers to the questionnaire on PACS usage do not fully support the finding that the number of PACS installations is growing in Japan.
Year
DOI
Venue
2001
10.1016/S0169-2607(01)00128-6
Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine
Keywords
Field
DocType
PACS,HIS,RIS,Coupling,Technology assessment,Cost performance
Image transfer,Computer vision,DICOM,Computer science,Simulation,Technology assessment,Medical physics,Artificial intelligence,Image display
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
66
1
0169-2607
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
8
0.93
5
Authors
7
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Kiyonari Inamura1971278.11
J Konishi2174.50
Hiromu Nishitani3268.78
S Kousaka480.93
Matsumura Yasushi57225.95
Hiroshi Takeda65411.73
H Kondoh7276.01