Title
Adapting the Speed of Reproduction of Audio Content and Using Text Reinforcement for Maximizing the Learning Outcome though Mobile Phones
Abstract
The use of technology in learning environments should be targeted at improving the learning outcome of the process. Several technology enhanced techniques can be used for maximizing the learning gain of particular students when having access to learning resources. One of them is content adaptation. Adapting content is especially important when using limited devices such as mobile phones. Content can be adapted to restrictive network conditions, to limited terminal capabilities, to different user preferences and learning styles or to external elements in the learning and user contexts. This paper studies and analyzes the impact of modifying and therefore adapting the speed of reproduction of audio content in mobile phones on the learning gain of the user. The paper shows that the optimum speed for Spanish audio is around 206 words per minute. The impact of enhancing the audio reproduction by presenting an equivalent version in text displayed on the screen of the mobile phone is also studied. The paper concludes that this text is only important for students younger than 15. The paper analyzes data from 100 Spanish speaking users that are grouped according to different criteria, such as gender, age, or level of studies. The results are presented and discussed.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.1109/TLT.2011.8
TLT
Keywords
Field
DocType
student experiments.,mobile supported learning to maximize learning outcomes,audio content reproduction,learning adaptive systems,mobile handsets,spanish speaking user,paper analyzes data,mobile technology for education,mobile phone,user contexts,audio content adaptation for mobile devices,mobile phones,paper study,content adaptation,different user preference,sound reproduction,content management,adapting content,spanish audio,text reinforcement,audio content adaptation,learning resources,audio content,learning outcome,text analysis,mobile computing,audio reproduction,computer aided instruction,media,adaptive system,internet,mobile device,educational technology,handheld devices,information technology,visualization,mobile communication,reinforcement,electronic learning,spanish,mobile technology,telecommunications
Mobile computing,Educational technology,Words per minute,Computer science,Mobile device,Content management,Mobile phone,Multimedia,Mobile telephony,Content adaptation
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
4
3
1939-1382
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
2
0.37
12
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Mario Munoz-Organero17311.70
Pedro J. Munoz-Merino2252.83
Carlos Delgado Kloos31121172.07