Title
Imaging the early cerebral blood flow changes in rat middle cerebral artery occlusion stroke model.
Abstract
Intraluminal middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) model in rats has been widely used to mimic human ischemic stroke and serves as an indispensable tool in the stroke research field. One limitation of this model is its high variability in infarct volume. The cerebral blood flow (CBF) information after cerebrovascular occlusion may reflect the availability of collateral circulation, which serves as a key factor for brain infarct volume. Laser speckle contrast imaging (LSCI) is a valuable tool for full-field imaging of CBF with high spatial and temporal resolution. In this paper, we investigated the spatio-temporal changes of CBF in rat MCAO stroke model using our self-developed real-time LSCI system. CBF images of adult male Sprague Dawley rats (n=13) were recorded before surgery, during first 1.5 hours after surgery, and 24 hours after stroke. We compared the CBF changes of different functional vessels during this period. In the ipsilateral hemisphere, CBF of veins and arteries both decreased as expected, while CBF of veins increased after occlusion in the contralateral hemisphere. Moreover, we found a linear correlation between early-stage CBF after occlusion and brain infarct volume, which can be utilized for surgery guidance to improve the uniformity of rat MCAO stroke models.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1109/EMBC.2012.6346510
EMBC
Keywords
Field
DocType
cbf image,functional vessel,cerebral blood flow,neurophysiology,laser speckle contrast imaging,real-time lsci system,haemorheology,cbf artery,blood vessels,rat middle cerebral artery occlusion stroke model,full-field imaging,brain infarct volume,time 1.5 h,contralateral hemisphere,rat mcao stroke model,ipsilateral hemisphere,collateral circulation,cbf spatio-temporal change,laser applications in medicine,cerebrovascular occlusion,time 24 h,adult male sprague dawley rat,surgery,cbfvein,haemodynamics
Hemodynamics,Linear correlation,Occlusion,Lumen (anatomy),Anesthesia,Middle cerebral artery,Stroke,Collateral circulation,Cerebral blood flow,Medicine
Conference
Volume
Issue
ISSN
2012
null
1557-170X
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-1-4577-1787-1
1
0.63
References 
Authors
0
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Shuping Zhu131.54
Yao Li211.30
Hongyang Lu310.96
Hangdao Li421.70
Shanbao Tong520524.36