Title
Spin-Based Computing: Device Concepts, Current Status, and a Case Study on a High-Performance Microprocessor
Abstract
As the end draws near for Moore's law, the search for low-power alternatives to complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) technology is intensifying. Among the various post-CMOS candidates, spintronic devices have gained special attention for their potential to overcome the power and performance limitations of CMOS. In particular, all spin logic (ASL) technology, which performs Boolean operations and transfers the output in the spin domain, has been proposed for enabling new capabilities-such as high density, low device count, and nonvolatility-that were previously impossible with CMOS technology. In this paper, first we provide an overview of the history and the current status of the various spintronic devices being pursued by the research community. Then, we describe how spin-based components are integrated into a computing system and the advantages that result. We use a hypothetical spintronic-based Intel Core i7 as a test vehicle to compare the system-level power requirements of ASL- and CMOS-based systems, taking into consideration the unique demands of spin-based interconnects. We conclude with a brief analysis of current limitations and future directions of spintronic research.
Year
DOI
Venue
2015
10.1109/JPROC.2014.2361767
Proceedings of the IEEE
Keywords
DocType
Volume
boolean functions,post-complementary metal???oxide???semiconductor (cmos),as technology,hypothetical spintronic-based intel core i7,power consumption,microprocessor chips,post-complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor (cmos),moore law,cmos logic circuits,interconnect,logic,all spin logic technology,magnetoelectronics,complementary metal-oxide- semiconductor technology,all spin logic (asl),spin-based computing,cmos technology,boolean operations,spintronics,energy consumption,as-cmos-based systems,system-level power requirements,test vehicle,high-performance microprocessor,magnetic fields,switches,magnetic domains,cmos integrated circuits,magnetization
Journal
103
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
1
0018-9219
23
PageRank 
References 
Authors
1.18
21
7
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jongyeon Kim1361.84
Ayan Paul2354.97
Paul A. Crowell3231.52
Steven J. Koester4283.16
Sachin Sapatnekar54074361.60
jianping wang6405.87
Chris H. Kim71769171.09