Title
Analysis of the Polarimetric SAR Scattering Properties of Oil-Covered Waters
Abstract
An analysis of the polarimetric scattering properties of oil-covered waters is conducted using the classic Poincaré ellipticity parameter chi (${bm {chi} }$) and the degree of polarization (${bm {m}}$) from the Stokes parameters of hybrid polarized mode synthetic aperture radar (SAR). Oil spills reduce ${bm {m}}$ for all four cases considered in this study. However, for the natural oil seep case considered, ${bm {chi} }$ has a change in signs, comparing oil-covered waters with the “clean” ocean surface. The ${bm {chi} }$ sign reversal is basic for “sign difference oil spill detection methods.” However, a problem is that the oil spill related to the deep water horizon (DWH) disaster did not exhibit a reversal in ${bm {chi} }$ signs, comparing the “clean” ocean surface to the area contaminated by crude oil. The scattering mechanism related to the oil seep is different from that of the DWH oil spill; the former is dominated with even bounce scattering and the latter is dominated by Bragg scattering, similar to that of the clean oil-free ocean surface, in the imaging area.
Year
DOI
Venue
2015
10.1109/JSTARS.2014.2348173
Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, IEEE Journal of  
Keywords
Field
DocType
compact polarimetry,poincaré ellipticity parameter,sar,oil spill,stokes parameters,the degree of polarization,scattering,backscatter,synthetic aperture radar
Oil spill,Degree of polarization,Stokes parameters,Backscatter,Remote sensing,Horizon,Bragg's law,Scattering,Polarimetric sar,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
PP
99
1939-1404
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
5
0.48
9
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Haiyan Li186.32
William Perrie210527.21
Yijun He316842.09
jin wu450.82
xuye luo550.48