Title
Evaluation of multi-resolution satellite sensors for assessing water quality and bottom depth of Lake Garda.
Abstract
In this study we evaluate the capabilities of three satellite sensors for assessing water composition and bottom depth in Lake Garda, Italy. A consistent physics-based processing chain was applied to Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS), Landsat-8 Operational Land Imager (OLI) and RapidEye. Images gathered on 10 June 2014 were corrected for the atmospheric effects with the 6SV code. The computed remote sensing reflectance (R-rs) from MODIS and OLI were converted into water quality parameters by adopting a spectral inversion procedure based on a bio-optical model calibrated with optical properties of the lake. The same spectral inversion procedure was applied to RapidEye and to OLI data to map bottom depth. In situ measurements of R-rs and of concentrations of water quality parameters collected in five locations were used to evaluate the models. The bottom depth maps from OLI and RapidEye showed similar gradients up to 7 m (r = 0.72). The results indicate that: (1) the spatial and radiometric resolutions of OLI enabled mapping water constituents and bottom properties; (2) MODIS was appropriate for assessing water quality in the pelagic areas at a coarser spatial resolution; and (3) RapidEye had the capability to retrieve bottom depth at high spatial resolution. Future work should evaluate the performance of the three sensors in different bio-optical conditions.
Year
DOI
Venue
2014
10.3390/s141224116
SENSORS
Keywords
Field
DocType
satellite remote sensing,Lake Garda,aquatic optics,remote sensing reflectance,fieldwork activities
Pelagic zone,Satellite,Moderate-resolution imaging spectroradiometer,Inversion (meteorology),Remote sensing,Operational land imager,Reflectivity,Image resolution,Water quality,Physics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
14
12.0
1424-8220
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
8
0.90
8
Authors
8
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Claudia Giardino1279.02
Mariano Bresciani2349.61
Ilaria Cazzaniga380.90
Karin Schenk480.90
Patrizia Rieger580.90
Federica Braga6104.28
Erica Matta7112.29
Vittorio E. Brando88218.41