Title
Polynomial Spaces: A New Framework for Composite-to-Prime-Order Transformations.
Abstract
At Eurocrypt 2010, Freeman presented a framework to convert cryptosystems based on composite-order groups into ones that use prime-order groups. Such a transformation is interesting not only from a conceptual point of view, but also since for relevant parameters, operations in prime-order groups are faster than composite-order operations by an order of magnitude. Since Freeman's work, several other works have shown improvements, but also lower bounds on the efficiency of such conversions. In this work, we present a new framework for composite-to-prime-order conversions. Our framework is in the spirit of Freeman's work; however, we develop a different, "polynomial" view of his approach, and revisit several of his design decisions. This eventually leads to significant efficiency improvements, and enables us to circumvent previous lower bounds. Specifically, we show how to verify Groth-Sahai proofs in a prime-order environment (with a symmetric pairing) almost twice as efficiently as the state of the art. We also show that our new conversions are optimal in a very broad sense. Besides, our conversions also apply in settings with a multilinear map, and can be instantiated from a variety of computational assumptions (including, e.g., the k-linear assumption).
Year
DOI
Venue
2014
10.1007/978-3-662-44371-2_15
ADVANCES IN CRYPTOLOGY - CRYPTO 2014, PT I
Keywords
DocType
Volume
bilinear maps,composite-order groups,Groth-Sahai proofs
Journal
8616
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
0302-9743
17
0.66
References 
Authors
22
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Gottfried Herold1584.02
Julia Hesse2170.66
Dennis Hofheinz3154071.76
Carla Ràfols4170.66
Andy Rupp519616.95