Title
Finite-point method for efficient timing characterization of sequential elements
Abstract
Timing characterization of sequential elements, such as latches and flip-flops, is one of the critical steps for timing closure in the pipelined design. Traditional characterization of setup and hold time constraints is computationally intensive, due to the demand on high accuracy in monitoring the operation failure. To improve the efficiency, this work proposes a finite-point based method for the characterization of setup and hold time constraints. The finite-point method identifies several critical data points in the non-linear curve of timing characteristics, and abstracts the essential setup/hold information from them. Moreover, compact models are derived for each point, further reducing the computation cost. The proposed method is general for all sequential elements in the standard cell library. It is comprehensively validated using benchmark circuits at 45nm node. Experimental results demonstrate approximately 25í reduction in characterization time, with the prediction error in setup and hold time within 9% of FO4 nominal delay, as compared to that of SPICE simulation results. An efficient method for setup / hold time constraints using Finite-Point approach.Critical data points abstracted from non-linear curve of timing characteristics.Significant reduction in computation cost and data volume achieved.Accuracy comparable to SPICE simulation data.Same approach can be extended for all sequential cells for all technology nodes.
Year
DOI
Venue
2015
10.1016/j.vlsi.2014.11.004
Integration, the VLSI Journal
Keywords
Field
DocType
design flow
Data point,FO4,Computer science,Spice,Electronic engineering,Design flow,Real-time computing,Standard cell,Electronic circuit,Timing closure,Computation
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
49
C
0167-9260
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
8
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Anupama R. Subramaniam150.94
Janet Roveda2145.96
Yu Cao32765245.91