Title
On Theoretical and Empirical Aspects of Marginal Distribution Choice Models.
Abstract
In this paper, we study the properties of a recently proposed class of semiparametric discrete choice models (referred to as the marginal distribution model (MDM)), by optimizing over a family of joint error distributions with prescribed marginal distributions. Surprisingly, the choice probabilities arising from the family of generalized extreme value models of which the multinomial logit model is a special case can be obtained from this approach, despite the difference in assumptions on the underlying probability distributions. We use this connection to develop flexible and general choice models to incorporate consumer and product level heterogeneity in both partworths and scale parameters in the choice model. Furthermore, the extremal distributions obtained from the MDM can be used to approximate the Fisher's information matrix to obtain reliable standard error estimates of the partworth parameters, without having to bootstrap the method. We use simulated and empirical data sets to test the performance of this approach. We evaluate the performance against the classical multinomial logit, mixed logit, and a machine learning approach that accounts for partworth heterogeneity. Our numerical results indicate that MDM provides a practical semiparametric alternative to choice modeling.
Year
DOI
Venue
2014
10.1287/mnsc.2014.1906
MANAGEMENT SCIENCE
Keywords
Field
DocType
discrete choice model,convex optimization,machine learning,applied probability
Econometrics,Mathematical optimization,Applied probability,Generalized extreme value distribution,Multinomial logistic regression,Mixed logit,Probability distribution,Fisher information,Discrete choice,Marginal distribution,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
60
SP6
0025-1909
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
6
0.53
17
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Vinit Kumar Mishra1161.66
Karthik Natarajan240731.52
Dhanesh Padmanabhan3926.83
Chung-Piaw Teo486469.27
Xiaobo Li5131.03