Title
The Impact of Corporate Sustainability on Organizational Processes and Performance
Abstract
We investigate the effect of corporate sustainability on organizational processes and performance. Using a matched sample of 180 U.S. companies, we find that corporations that voluntarily adopted sustainability policies by 1993-termed as high sustainability companies-exhibit by 2009 distinct organizational processes compared to a matched sample of companies that adopted almost none of these policies-termed as low sustainability companies. The boards of directors of high sustainability companies are more likely to be formally responsible for sustainability, and top executive compensation incentives are more likely to be a function of sustainability metrics. High sustainability companies are more likely to have established processes for stakeholder engagement, to be more long-term oriented, and to exhibit higher measurement and disclosure of nonfinancial information. Finally, high sustainability companies significantly outperform their counterparts over the long term, both in terms of stock market and accounting performance. This paper was accepted by Bruno Cassiman, business strategy.
Year
DOI
Venue
2014
10.1287/mnsc.2014.1984
Management Science
Keywords
Field
DocType
behavior,corporate governance,sustainability,organizational studies,environmental sustainability,strategy,disclosure,governance,performance,culture,corporate social responsibility
Corporate social responsibility,Accounting,Corporate sustainability,Economics,Corporate governance,Sustainability reporting,Sustainability organizations,Organizational studies,Sustainability,Stakeholder engagement
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
60
11
0025-1909
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
8
0.65
0
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Robert G. Eccles180.65
Ioannis Ioannou280.65
George Serafeim392.05