Title
The contribution of myelin to magnetic susceptibility-weighted contrasts in high-field MRI of the brain.
Abstract
T2*-weighted gradient-echo MRI images at high field (≥7T) have shown rich image contrast within and between brain regions. The source for these contrast variations has been primarily attributed to tissue magnetic susceptibility differences. In this study, the contribution of myelin to both T2* and frequency contrasts is investigated using a mouse model of demyelination based on a cuprizone diet. The demyelinated brains showed significantly increased T2* in white matter and a substantial reduction in gray-white matter frequency contrast, suggesting that myelin is a primary source for these contrasts. Comparison of in-vivo and in-vitro data showed that, although tissue T2* values were reduced by formalin fixation, gray-white matter frequency contrast was relatively unaffected and fixation had a negligible effect on cuprizone-induced changes in T2* and frequency contrasts.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.10.076
NeuroImage
Keywords
Field
DocType
T2* decay,R2* relaxation,Phase image,Resonance frequency image,Demyelination,Cuprizone,Formalin fixation
Central nervous system,White matter,Psychology,Neuroimaging,Cerebral cortex,Corpus callosum,Fixation (histology),Pathology,Myelin,Magnetic resonance imaging
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
59
4
1053-8119
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
39
1.92
16
Authors
10
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jongho Lee1746.15
Karin Shmueli216512.88
Byeong-Teck Kang3391.92
Bing Yao4472.75
Masaki Fukunaga531927.13
Peter van Gelderen640335.74
Sara Palumbo7391.92
Francesca Bosetti8402.42
Afonso C. Silva922018.38
Jeff H. Duyn1083948.39