Title
Image classification using boosted local features with random orientation and location selection
Abstract
We propose an image classification method using boosted randomly selected local features.We jointly consider local feature extraction, codebook generation and classifier training.The proposed method trains a series of classifiers using the boosting strategy.Experimental results demonstrate effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed method. The combination of local features with sparse technique has improved image classification performance dramatically in recent years. Although very effective, this strategy still has two shortcomings. First, local features are often extracted in a pre-defined way (e.g. SIFT with dense sampling) without considering the classification task. Second, the codebook is generated by sparse coding or its variants by minimizing the reconstruction error which has no direct relationships with the classification process. To alleviate the two problems, we propose a novel boosted local features method with random orientation and location selection. We first extract local features with random orientation and location using a weighting strategy. This randomization process makes us to extract more types of information for image representation than pre-defined methods. These extracted local features are then encoded by sparse representation. Instead of generating the codebook in a single process, we construct a series of codebooks and the corresponding encoding parameters of local features using a boosting strategy. The weights of local features are determined by the classification performances of learned classifiers. In this way, we are able to combine the local feature extraction and encoding with classifier training into a unified framework and gradually improve the image classification performance. Experiments on several public image datasets prove the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed method.
Year
DOI
Venue
2015
10.1016/j.ins.2015.03.011
Inf. Sci.
Keywords
Field
DocType
random orientation,local feature selection,sparse coding,image classification,boosting
Data mining,Scale-invariant feature transform,Artificial intelligence,Contextual image classification,Classifier (linguistics),Pattern recognition,Neural coding,Sparse approximation,Feature extraction,Boosting (machine learning),Machine learning,Mathematics,Codebook
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
310
C
0020-0255
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
9
0.44
37
Authors
8
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Chunjie Zhang148239.70
Jian Cheng21327115.72
Yifan Zhang351230.27
Jing Liu4178188.09
Chao Liang51609.58
Junbiao Pang619315.81
Qingming Huang73919267.71
Qi Tian86443331.75