Title
Conforming Morse-Smale Complexes
Abstract
Morse-Smale (MS) complexes have been gaining popularity as a tool for feature-driven data analysis and visualization. However, the quality of their geometric embedding and the sole dependence on the input scalar field data can limit their applicability when expressing application-dependent features. In this paper we introduce a new combinatorial technique to compute an MS complex that conforms to both an input scalar field and an additional, prior segmentation of the domain. The segmentation constrains the MS complex computation guaranteeing that boundaries in the segmentation are captured as separatrices of the MS complex. We demonstrate the utility and versatility of our approach with two applications. First, we use streamline integration to determine numerically computed basins/mountains and use the resulting segmentation as an input to our algorithm. This strategy enables the incorporation of prior flow path knowledge, effectively resulting in an MS complex that is as geometrically accurate as the employed numerical integration. Our second use case is motivated by the observation that often the data itself does not explicitly contain features known to be present by a domain expert. We introduce edit operations for MS complexes so that a user can directly modify their features while maintaining all the advantages of a robust topology-based representation.
Year
DOI
Venue
2014
10.1109/TVCG.2014.2346434
Visualization and Computer Graphics, IEEE Transactions  
Keywords
Field
DocType
computational geometry,data analysis,data visualisation,integration,MS complex computation,MS complex separatrices,Morse-Smale complexes,combinatorial technique,flow path knowledge,imaged data analysis,input scalar field,numerical integration,streamline integration,topology-based techniques,Computational Topology,Data Analysis,Morse-Smale Complex
Computer vision,Data visualization,Embedding,Computer science,Segmentation,Visualization,Theoretical computer science,Feature extraction,Artificial intelligence,Scalar field,Computational topology,Computation
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
20
12
1077-2626
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
5
0.38
25
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Attila Gyulassy145323.11
D. Günther2482.04
Joshua A. Levine336919.64
Julien Tierny438224.46
Valerio Pascucci53241192.33