Title
Downhill domination in graphs.
Abstract
A path pi = (v(1), v(2), . . . , Vk+1) in a graph G = (V, E) is a downhill path if for every i, 1 <= i <= k, deg(v(i)) >= deg(v(i+ 1)), where deg(v(i)) denotes the degree of vertex v(i) is an element of V. The downhill domination number equals the minimum cardinality of a set S subset of V having the property that every vertex v is an element of V lies on a downhill path originating from some vertex in S. We investigate downhill domination numbers of graphs and give upper bounds. In particular, we show that the downhill domination number of a graph is at most half its order, and that the downhill domination number of a tree is at most one third its order. We characterize the graphs obtaining each of these bounds.
Year
DOI
Venue
2014
10.7151/dmgt.1760
DISCUSSIONES MATHEMATICAE GRAPH THEORY
Keywords
Field
DocType
downhill path,downhill domination number
Discrete mathematics,Graph,Combinatorics,Vertex (geometry),Cardinality,Domination analysis,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
34
3
1234-3099
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.43
0
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Teresa W. Haynes177494.22
Stephen T. Hedetniemi21575289.01
William B. Jamieson310.43
Jessie D. Jamieson410.43