Title
Polytomy refinement for the correction of dubious duplications in gene trees.
Abstract
Motivation: Large-scale methods for inferring gene trees are error-prone. Correcting gene trees for weakly supported features often results in non-binary trees, i.e. trees with polytomies, thus raising the natural question of refining such polytomies into binary trees. A feature pointing toward potential errors in gene trees are duplications that are not supported by the presence of multiple gene copies. Results: We introduce the problem of refining polytomies in a gene tree while minimizing the number of created non-apparent duplications in the resulting tree. We show that this problem can be described as a graph-theoretical optimization problem. We provide a bounded heuristic with guaranteed optimality for well-characterized instances. We apply our algorithm to a set of ray-finned fish gene trees from the Ensembl database to illustrate its ability to correct dubious duplications.
Year
DOI
Venue
2014
10.1093/bioinformatics/btu463
BIOINFORMATICS
Keywords
Field
DocType
ecology,microbiology,neuroscience,medicine,health,publishing,biology,plant biology,genetics,oncology,anaesthesiology,physiology,cell biology
Heuristic,Polytomy,Source code,Ensembl,Computer science,Algorithm,Binary tree,Theoretical computer science,Software,Bioinformatics,Optimization problem,Bounded function
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
30
17
1367-4803
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
2
0.37
23
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Manuel Lafond131.41
cedric chauve242941.81
Riccardo Dondi38918.42
Nadia El-Mabrouk451241.88