Title
STT-MRAM Sensing Circuit With Self-Body Biasing in Deep Submicron Technologies
Abstract
Conventional spin transfer torque MRAM sensing circuits suffer from a small sensing margin and a large sensing margin variation in deep submicron technologies. The small sensing margin issue becomes worse in the low-leakage process technology due to the higher threshold voltage. In this brief, the self-body biasing (self-BB) scheme is proposed to resolve the small sensing margin issue. In the self-BB scheme, the threshold voltage of load pMOS is adaptively controlled by body bias. Although leakage current 'lows through the body due to the positive junction bias voltage, it is well suppressed to less than 1% (0.3 μA) of the sensing current and 'lows only during the sensing operation. To reduce large sensing margin variation, the source degeneration scheme with the longer channel length is used for the load pMOS. The HSPICE simulation results obtained using low-leakage 45-nm model parameters show that the proposed sensing circuit achieves a probability of the read access pass yield (PRAPY Memory) of 100%, whereas the sensing circuit without BB scheme has an PRAPY Memory of 5.8% for a 32-Mb memory with a sensing time of 2 ns.
Year
DOI
Venue
2014
10.1109/TVLSI.2013.2272587
IEEE Trans. VLSI Syst.
Keywords
DocType
Volume
sensing circuit,sensing current,SPICE,MRAM devices,PRAPY memory,time 2 ns,leakage current,storage capacity 32 Mbit,sensing margin,self-body biasing,Body biasing,pMOS,current 0.3 muA,spin transfer torque MRAM (STT-MRAM).,deep submicron technologies,spin transfer torque MRAM (STT-MRAM),IO device,read access pass yield,HSPICE simulation
Journal
22
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
7
1063-8210
2
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.40
0
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jisu Kim121128.11
Kyungho Ryu210011.72
Jung-Pill Kim310112.78
Seung-Hyuk Kang4629.65
Seong-ook Jung533253.74