Title
A three-dimensional gap filling method for large geophysical datasets: Application to global satellite soil moisture observations.
Abstract
The presence of data gaps is always a concern in geophysical records, creating not only difficulty in interpretation but, more importantly, also a large source of uncertainty in data analysis. Filling the data gaps is a necessity for use in statistical modeling. There are numerous approaches for this purpose. However, particularly challenging are the increasing number of very large spatio-temporal datasets such as those from Earth observations satellites. Here we introduce an efficient three-dimensional method based on discrete cosine transforms, which explicitly utilizes information from both time and space to predict the missing values. To analyze its performance, the method was applied to a global soil moisture product derived from satellite images. We also executed a validation by introducing synthetic gaps. It is shown this method is capable of filling data gaps in the global soil moisture dataset with very high accuracy.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1016/j.envsoft.2011.10.015
Environmental Modelling & Software
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Remote sensing,Soil moisture,Gap filling,Penalized least square regression,Discrete cosine transform
Journal
30
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
1364-8152
8
1.18
References 
Authors
3
7
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
guodong wang181.51
Damien Garcia21157.41
yang liu3182.88
richard de jeu49817.89
a j dolman581.18
vu681.51
faculteit der aard en levenswetenschappen71159.21