Title
Strategy-Proofness Makes the Difference: Deferred-Acceptance with Responsive Priorities.
Abstract
In college admissions and student placements at public schools, the admission decision can be thought of as assigning indivisible objects with capacity constraints to a set of students such that each student receives at most one object and monetary compensations are not allowed. In these important market design problems, the agent-proposing deferred-acceptance (DA) mechanism with responsive strict priorities performs well, and economists have successfully implemented DA-mechanisms or slight variants thereof. We show that almost all real-life mechanisms used in such environments-including the large classes of priority mechanisms and linear programming mechanisms-satisfy a set of simple and intuitive properties. Once we add strategy-proofness to these properties, DA-mechanisms are the only ones surviving. In market design problems that are based on weak priorities (like school choice), generally multiple tie-breaking (MTB) procedures are used and then a mechanism is implemented with the obtained strict priorities. By adding stability with respect to the weak priorities, we establish the first normative foundation for MTB-DA-mechanisms that are used in New York City.
Year
DOI
Venue
2014
10.1287/moor.2014.0662
MATHEMATICS OF OPERATIONS RESEARCH
Keywords
Field
DocType
deferred-acceptance mechanism,indivisible objects allocation,multiple tie-breaking,school choice,strategy-proofness
School choice,Normative,Microeconomics,Linear programming,Operations management,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
39
4
0364-765X
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
2
0.52
4
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Lars Ehlers17810.01
Bettina Klaus220.85