Title
BitIodine: Extracting Intelligence from the Bitcoin Network.
Abstract
Bitcoin, the famous peer-to-peer, decentralized electronic currency system, allows users to benefit from pseudonymity, by generating an arbitrary number of aliases (or addresses) to move funds. However, the complete history of all transactions ever performed, called "blockchain", is public and replicated on each node. The data it contains is difficult to analyze manually, but can yield a high number of relevant information. In this paper we present a modular framework, BitIodine, which parses the blockchain, clusters addresses that are likely to belong to a same user or group of users, classifies such users and labels them, and finally visualizes complex information extracted from the Bitcoin network. BitIodine labels users semi-automatically with information on their identity and actions which is automatically scraped from openly available information sources. BitIodine also supports manual investigation by finding paths and reverse paths between addresses or users. We tested BitIodine on several real-world use cases, identified an address likely to belong to the encrypted Silk Road cold wallet, or investigated the CryptoLocker ransomware and accurately quantified the number of ransoms paid, as well as information about the victims. We release a prototype of BitIodine as a library for building Bitcoin forensic analysis tools.
Year
DOI
Venue
2014
10.1007/978-3-662-45472-5_29
Lecture Notes in Computer Science
Keywords
Field
DocType
Bitcoin,Financial forensics,Blockchain analysis
Digital currency,Internet privacy,Use case,Ransomware,Computer security,Computer science,Encryption,CryptoLocker,Modular design,Anonymity,Pseudonymity
Conference
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
8437
0302-9743
18
PageRank 
References 
Authors
1.47
5
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Michele Spagnuolo1181.47
Federico Maggi252437.68
Stefano Zanero373653.78