Title
EA-based evacuation planning using agent-based crowd simulation
Abstract
Safety planning for crowd evacuation is an important and active research topic nowadays. One important issue is to devise the evacuation plans of individuals in emergency situations so as to reduce the total evacuation time. This paper proposes a novel evolutionary algorithm (EA)-based methodology, together with agent-based crowd simulation, to solve the evacuation planning problem. The proposed method features a novel segmentation strategy which divides the entire evacuation region into sub-regions based on a discriminant function. Each sub-region is assigned with an exit gate, and individuals in a sub-region will run toward the corresponding exit gate for evacuation. In this way, the evacuation planning problem is converted to a symbolic regression problem. Then an evolutionary algorithm, using agent-based crowd simulation as fitness function, is developed to search for the global optimal solution. The simulation results on different scenarios demonstrate that the proposed method is effective to reduce the evacuation time.
Year
DOI
Venue
2014
10.1109/WSC.2014.7019906
Winter Simulation Conference
Keywords
Field
DocType
symbolic regression problem,fitness function,evolutionary algorithm,evolutionary computation,ea,regression analysis,emergency situations,emergency management,discriminant function,safety planning,segmentation strategy,evacuation planning problem,planning,agent-based crowd simulation
Evolutionary algorithm,Simulation,Computer science,Segmentation,Crowd evacuation,Fitness function,Crowd simulation,Artificial intelligence,Symbolic regression,Discriminant function analysis
Conference
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-1-4673-9741-4
5
0.44
References 
Authors
15
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jing-hui Zhong138033.00
Wentong Cai21928197.81
Lin-bo Luo318915.97
Michael Lees4586.48