Title
A Generative Model For The Joint Registration Of Multiple Point Sets
Abstract
This paper describes a probabilistic generative model and its associated algorithm to jointly register multiple point sets. The vast majority of state-of-the-art registration techniques select one of the sets as the "model" and perform pairwise alignments between the other sets and this set. The main drawback of this mode of operation is that there is no guarantee that the model-set is free of noise and outliers, which contaminates the estimation of the registration parameters. Unlike previous work, the proposed method treats all the point sets on an equal footing: they are realizations of a Gaussian mixture (GMM) and the registration is cast into a clustering problem. We formally derive an EM algorithm that estimates both the GMM parameters and the rotations and translations that map each individual set onto the "central" model. The mixture means play the role of the registered set of points while the variances provide rich information about the quality of the registration. We thoroughly validate the proposed method with challenging datasets, we compare it with several state-of-the-art methods, and we show its potential for fusing real depth data.
Year
DOI
Venue
2014
10.1007/978-3-319-10584-0_8
COMPUTER VISION - ECCV 2014, PT VII
Keywords
Field
DocType
point set registration, joint registration, expectation maximization, Gaussian mixture model
Pairwise comparison,Point set registration,Pattern recognition,Computer science,Expectation–maximization algorithm,Outlier,Gaussian,Artificial intelligence,Cluster analysis,Machine learning,Mixture model,Generative model
Conference
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
8695
0302-9743
24
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.79
26
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Georgios D. Evangelidis119912.91
Dionyssos Kounades-Bastian2351.29
Radu Horaud32776261.99
Emmanouil Z. Psarakis44311.05