Title
Risk stratification in heart failure using artificial neural networks.
Abstract
Accurate risk stratification of heart failure patients is critical to improve management and outcomes. Heart failure is a complex multisystem disease in which several predictors are categorical. Neural network models have successfully been applied to several medical classification problems. Using a simple neural not-work, we assessed one-year prognosis in 132 patients, consecutively admitted with heart failure, by classifying them in 3 groups: death, readmission and one-year event-free survival. Given the small number of cases, the neural network model was trained using a resampling method. We identified relevant predictors using the Automatic Relevance Determination (ARD) method, and estimated their mean effect on the 3 different outcomes. Only 9 individuals were misclassified Neural networks have the potential to be a useful tool for making prognosis in the domain of heart failure.
Year
Venue
Field
2000
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL INFORMATICS ASSOCIATION
Medical classification,Heart failure,Disease,Categorical variable,Risk assessment,Intensive care medicine,Artificial neural network,Resampling,Medicine
DocType
Issue
ISSN
Conference
SUPnan
1067-5027
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
7
0.74
0
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Felipe Atienza1128.15
N Martinez-Alzamora270.74
J A De Velasco370.74
Stephan Dreiseitl433834.80
Lucila Ohno-Machado51426187.95