Title
The simulation of the relevance of dose and Hill coefficient to drug effect
Abstract
Clinical trial simulation (CTS) which is the process of simulating clinical trials based on a mathematical model can facilitate analyzing the ambiguity about the dose-response. To investigate how the drug effect varies with the parameters dose and Hill coefficient (N) this study simulates a pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic (PK-PD) model. Based on the MATLAB software the simulations illustrated the results of the variation of the drug effect in two- and three-dimensional diagrams. It was showed that the drug effect lags behind the plasma drug concentration and with the increasing dose it doesn't always increase obviously. With the increasing value of N the maximum drug effects decrease when the doses are lower than 9 mg whereas they increase when the doses are higher than 11 mg. Results demonstrate that the relationship between parameter and drug effect can be clearly observed during the process of simulation. The diagrams are meaningful for the selection of rational doses and N in the clinical dosage regimen.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1109/BMEI.2012.6512905
BMEI
Keywords
Field
DocType
three-dimensional diagrams,clinical trial simulation,drug effect,dose,maximum rational doses,two-dimensional diagrams,clinical dosage regimen,dose-response,mathematical model,matlab software,dose coefficient,pk-pd model,physiological models,sigmoid emax model,simulation,plasma drug concentration,pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic model,hill coefficient,drugs
Biomedical engineering,Regimen,Pattern recognition,Pharmacology,Clinical trial,Artificial intelligence,Drug,Medicine,Plasma drug concentration
Conference
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-1-4673-1183-0
0
0.34
References 
Authors
0
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Lei Zhao1799.62
xinling shi27415.34
Jianhua Chen3329.00
Yajie Liu412.06
Lei Zhao500.34
Yajie Liu6193.31