Title
Rectilinear Path Problems in Restricted Memory Setup.
Abstract
We study the rectilinear path problem in the presence of disjoint axis parallel rectangular obstacles in the read-only and in-place setup. The input to the problem is a set R of n axis-parallel rectangular obstacles in R2. The objective is to answer the following query efficiently. Path-Query(p,q):Given a pair of points p and q, report an axis-parallel path from p to q avoiding the obstacles in R. In the read-only setup, we show that Path-Query(p,q) problem can be solved in O(n2s+nlogs) time using O(s) extra space. We also show that the existence of an x-monotone path and reporting it, if it exists, can be done with the same asymptotic time complexity. If the objective is to test the existence of an xy-monotone path between the given pair of points p and q avoiding the obstacles, and report it if exists, then our proposed algorithm needs O(n2s+nlogs+Mslogn) time with O(s) extra space, where Ms is the time complexity for computing the median of n elements in the read-only setup using O(s) extra space. Finally, we show that when the obstacles are unit squares instead of rectangles of arbitrary size, then there always exists a path of O(n) links between a pair of query points, and the path can be reported in O(nn) time using O(1) extra work-space. It is also shown that there is an instance where the minimum number of links in a path between a pair of specified points is O(n).The objective of the Path-Query(p,q) in the in-place setup is to preprocess the input rectangles in a data structure in the input array itself such that for any pair of query points p and q, a rectilinear path can be reported efficiently. Here we propose an algorithm with O(nlogn) preprocessing time and O(n3/4+) query time, where is the number of links (bends) in the path. Both the preprocessing and query answering need O(1) extra space.
Year
DOI
Venue
2015
10.1016/j.dam.2016.05.031
Discrete Applied Mathematics
Keywords
Field
DocType
Rectilinear path problem,In-place and read-only model of computation,Constant work-space
Combinatorics,Disjoint sets,Mathematics
Conference
Volume
Issue
ISSN
228
C
0166-218X
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.38
14
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Binay K. Bhattacharya133249.20
Minati De24510.11
Anil Maheshwari3869104.47
Subhas C. Nandy428549.55
Sasanka Roy53113.37