Title
Low complexity signal detection employing multi-stream constrained search for MIMO communications
Abstract
As a signal detection method for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communications, this paper proposes multi-stream constrained search (MSCS) that achieves very good trade-off between computational complexity and bit error rate (BER) performance. The proposed method sets a minimum mean-squared error (MMSE) detection result to the starting point. From this point, MSCS searches for signal candidates in multi-dimensions of the noise enhancement from which the MMSE detection suffers. In the search, some streams of the signal candidates are fixed at constellation points. Among the obtained signal candidates, the detected signal is selected as the one that minimizes the log likelihood function. Furthermore, this paper proposes stream selection-MSCS (S-MSCS) that selects the constrained streams under the criterion of small equivalent amplitudes of channels caused by the MMSE detection. Setting the number of patterns of constrained streams to just one can reduce complexity, and selecting the constrained streams on the basis of the equivalent amplitude can maintain excellent BER performance. Computer simulations under 8 × 8 MIMO channel conditions with 16QAM demonstrate that S-MSCS can maintain only 0.5 dB degradation of the average BER performance from the maximum likelihood detection (MLD), while reducing the computational complexity to about one third of that of QR decomposition with M algorithm (QRM)-MLD.
Year
DOI
Venue
2014
10.1109/ICC.2014.6884016
ICC
Keywords
Field
DocType
signal detection method,constellation point,constrained stream pattern,multiple-input multiple-output communications,computational complexity reduction,qrm-mld,bit error rate performance,log likelihood function,low-complexity signal detection,mimo channel condition,s-mscs,16qam,multistream constrained search,maximum likelihood detection,m algorithm,search problems,least mean squares methods,minimum mean-squared error detection,computational complexity,mimo communication,quadrature amplitude modulation,matrix decomposition,ber performance,mimo communications,mmse detection,computer simulation,error statistics,noise enhancement,stream selection-mscs,channel equivalent amplitude,qr decomposition
Mathematical optimization,Quadrature amplitude modulation,Likelihood function,Detection theory,Computer science,MIMO,Communication channel,Algorithm,Real-time computing,QR decomposition,Computational complexity theory,Bit error rate
Conference
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
1550-3607
0
0.34
References 
Authors
6
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Katsuya Kato121.04
Kazuhiko Fukawa221239.25
Ryota Yamada3416.40
Hiroshi Suzuki400.34
Naoki Okamoto521.97