Title
Ground Plane Estimation Using a Hidden Markov Model
Abstract
We focus on the problem of estimating the ground plane orientation and location in monocular video sequences from a moving observer. Our only assumptions are that the 3D ego motion t and the ground plane normal n are orthogonal, and that n and t are smooth over time. We formulate the problem as a state-continuous Hidden Markov Model (HMM) where the hidden state contains t and n and may be estimated by sampling and decomposing homographies. We show that using blocked Gibbs sampling, we can infer the hidden state with high robustness towards outliers, drifting trajectories, rolling shutter and an imprecise intrinsic calibration. Since our approach does not need any initial orientation prior, it works for arbitrary camera orientations in which the ground is visible.
Year
DOI
Venue
2014
10.1109/CVPR.2014.442
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Keywords
Field
DocType
hidden Markov models,image sampling,motion estimation,3D ego motion,HMM,arbitrary camera orientations,blocked Gibbs sampling,drifting trajectories,ground plane estimation,ground plane normal,ground plane orientation,homographies,imprecise intrinsic calibration,monocular video sequences,moving observer,outliers,rolling shutter,state-continuous hidden Markov model,ground plane,hidden markov model,visual gyroscope,visual odometry
Computer vision,Rolling shutter,Computer science,Outlier,Ground plane,Robustness (computer science),Artificial intelligence,Sampling (statistics),Hidden Markov model,Observer (quantum physics),Gibbs sampling
Conference
Volume
Issue
ISSN
2014
1
1063-6919
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
3
0.43
18
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Ralf Dragon1181.93
Luc Van Gool2275661819.51