Title
Compact modeling of memristive IMP gates for reliable stateful logic design
Abstract
Introducing non-volatility into CMOS circuits is a promising solution to overcome the standby power dissipation due to leakage, which has become a major challenge of today's VLSI. Stateful logic inherently realizes non-volatile logic-in-memory circuits with zero-standby power and opens the door for a shift away from the Von Neumann architecture. To ensure a correct logic behavior in all input patterns, the reliability of the conditional switching in the stateful logic gates is the most important design objective. In this work the goal is to efficiently calculate the reliabilities in TiO2-based and spintronic stateful implication (IMP) logic gates with the aid of compact but sufficiently accurate device models. It is demonstrated that in order to avoid a state computation error in the TiO2-based IMP gate, refreshing is required after a limited number of logic steps as the state drift errors accumulate. Due to the magnetic bistability of the magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJ), spin-transfer torque (STT)-MTJ-based IMP logic gates eliminate error accumulation and thus are inherently suited for digital computing. A modified SPICE model is presented to optimize the circuit parameters of the STT-MTJ-based gates for providing a reliable conditional switching behavior.
Year
DOI
Venue
2014
10.1109/MIXDES.2014.6872153
MIXDES
Keywords
Field
DocType
cmos logic circuits,vlsi,integrated circuit reliability,logic design,logic gates,magnetic logic,magnetic tunnelling,magnetoelectronics,memristors,titanium compounds,cmos circuits,stt-mtj-based imp logic gates,tio2,circuit parameter optimization,compact modeling,device models,digital computing,error accumulation elimination,magnetic bistability,magnetic tunnel junctions,memristive imp gates,modified spice model,nonvolatile logic-in-memory circuits,reliable conditional switching behavior,reliable stateful logic design,spin-transfer torque,spintronic stateful implication logic gates,standby power dissipation,state computation error,state drift errors,von neumann architecture,zero-standby power,magnetic tunnel junction (mtj),material implication (imp),memristor,spin-transfer torque (stt),state drift error,stateful logic,reliability,switches,spin transfer torque
Logic synthesis,Logic gate,Digital electronics,Pass transistor logic,Computer science,Logic optimization,AND-OR-Invert,Electronic engineering,Control engineering,Logic family,Electrical engineering,Diode logic
Conference
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
0
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Mahmoudi, H.100.68
Thomas Windbacher231.76
V. Sverdlov333.12
Siegfried Selberherr410539.95