Title
A 90-nm CMOS 5-Mbps Crystal-Less RF-Powered Transceiver for Wireless Sensor Network Nodes
Abstract
This paper presents a 90-nm CMOS batteryless transceiver for RF-powered wireless sensor networks. The circuit is made up of a RF energy harvesting module that is implemented through a multi-stage rectifier, a power management unit, and a PLL-based RF front-end that enables TX carrier synthesis by exploiting the RF input signal as a reference frequency. This avoids the use of a local crystal oscillator, thus implementing a highly integrated low-cost wireless transceiver. An active narrowband transmission scheme is adopted with the aim of overcoming the reader self-jamming that limits the operating range of backscattering-based RF-powered devices. The circuit supports a 915-MHz FSK downlink and a 2.45-GHz OOK uplink, while achieving a data rate up to 5 Mbps. It operates with an RF input power as low as -17.1 dBm.
Year
DOI
Venue
2014
10.1109/JSSC.2013.2285371
Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of  
Keywords
Field
DocType
CMOS integrated circuits,amplitude shift keying,energy harvesting,frequency shift keying,jamming,radio transceivers,rectifiers,wireless sensor networks,CMOS batteryless transceiver,CMOS crystal-less RF-powered transceiver,FSK downlink,OOK uplink,PLL-based RF front-end,RF energy harvesting module,TX carrier synthesis,active narrowband transmission,bit rate 5 Mbit/s,frequency 2.45 GHz,frequency 915 MHz,local crystal oscillator,multistage rectifier,power management unit,self-jamming,size 90 nm,wireless sensor network nodes,wireless transceiver,90-nm CMOS,Batteryless,RF transceiver,RF-powered sensor network,crystal-less,energy harvesting,radio frequency identification (RFID)
Phase-locked loop,Transceiver,Computer science,Frequency-shift keying,Amplitude-shift keying,Energy harvesting,Electronic engineering,CMOS,Wireless sensor network,Power Management Unit
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
49
2
0018-9200
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
29
1.99
11
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Giuseppe Papotto1322.71
Francesco Carrara215812.56
Alessandro Finocchiaro3455.12
Giuseppe Palmisano420926.26