Title
Conductive layer under a wearable UWB antenna: Trade-off between absorption and mismatch losses
Abstract
A common problem with wearable antennas is the influence of body tissues: they decrease the performance of an antenna due to detuning and electromagnetic absorption. From the wearable device point of view, a ground plane can mitigate the absorption although its difficult aspects on antenna operation are admitted in the field. For ultra wideband (UWB) radiators, impedance behaviour is conceded to be sensitive to the shape of an antenna. Therefore, taking a ground plane into account into a design might involve huge challenges for the proper matching as well for other parameters. The present paper considers the impact of a conductive layer in between skin tissue and broadband dipoles. The effect of the layer on antenna operation is considered by separating the proportion of body, absorption and mismatch losses. The conductive layer is observed to be useful when the absorption is required to decrease, since the layer reduces those losses up to 10 dB in the lowest frequencies. Nevertheless, the benefit is profitable only if caused mismatch can be compromised or an antenna is co-designed with a ground plane. This is because mismatch losses are increased simultaneously as demonstrated in this paper. The separation of the loss parameters for the co-design of a layer and antenna is the next step of this work for various configurations.
Year
DOI
Venue
2014
10.1109/ISMICT.2014.6825224
ISMICT
Keywords
Field
DocType
biomedical equipment,body area networks,body sensor networks,electromagnetic wave absorption,skin,ultra wideband antennas,wearable antennas,absorption losses,antenna co-design,antenna operation,antenna performance,antenna shape,body proportion,body tissues,broadband dipoles,conductive layer,detuning,electromagnetic absorption,ground plane,impedance behaviour,layer co-design,loss 10 db,loss parameter separation,mismatch losses,skin tissue,trade-off,ultra wideband radiators,wearable uwb antenna,wearable device point of view,absorption loss,uwb,wban,body loss,mismatch loss,wearable antenna,absorption,trade off,bandwidth,dipole antennas
Antenna (radio),Dipole antenna,Antenna measurement,Loop antenna,Random wire antenna,Ground plane,Electronic engineering,Monopole antenna,Engineering,Antenna factor,Optoelectronics
Conference
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
2326-828X
2
0.37
References 
Authors
1
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Tommi Tuovinen12215.55
Markus Berg22214.78
Erkki Salonen31012.65
Matti Hämäläinen4911140.69
Jari Iinatti515033.33