Title
Frequency hopping strategies for improving terahertz sensor network performance over composition varying channels
Abstract
The terahertz band is an unlicensed frequency range that is expected to be exploited in the near future for many different types of communications, including wireless communication in nano-scale sensor networks. However, as terahertz band is the resonance frequency of many molecules, communication in this band is severely affected by molecular absorption noise and attenuation. In this paper, we consider a nano-scale terahertz sensor network (TSN) where the chemical composition of the medium varies over time causing absorption for different frequency regions at different times. We propose frequency hopping as a means to overcome the problem of dynamic molecular absorption in composition varying channels. We formulate the frequency selection problem as a Markov Decision Process (MDP), which allows us to adjust the rate of frequency switching for the nano sensors because resource constrained TSN nodes may not be able to switch frequency rapidly. We show that, compared to non-hopping channel selection, frequency hopping can significantly improve capacity and bit error rate when nano sensors have severe power constraints. We propose practically realizable offline policies that obviate the need for observing the channel states, yet perform close to the MDP-based solutions.
Year
DOI
Venue
2014
10.1109/WoWMoM.2014.6918973
A World of Wireless, Mobile and Multimedia Networks
Keywords
Field
DocType
Markov processes,decision theory,frequency hop communication,nanosensors,wireless channels,wireless sensor networks,MDP,Markov decision process,attenuation,bit error rate,chemical composition,composition varying channels,dynamic molecular absorption,frequency hopping strategy,frequency selection problem,frequency switching,molecular absorption noise,nanoscale sensor networks,nanoscale terahertz sensor network,nonhopping channel selection,power constraints,resonance frequency,resource constrained TSN nodes,terahertz band,terahertz sensor network performance,wireless communication,Composition-varying channel,Frequency hopping,Markov decision process,Terahertz nano sensor networks
Wireless,Telecommunications,Computer science,Communication channel,Markov decision process,Electronic engineering,Terahertz radiation,Attenuation,Frequency-hopping spread spectrum,Wireless sensor network,Distributed computing,Bit error rate
Conference
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
6
0.68
10
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Eisa Zarepour1215.09
MAHBUB HASSAN285690.96
Chun Tung Chou3119790.98
Adesoji A. Adesina4112.54