Title
Identification of surface acoustic impedances in a reverberant room using the FDTD method
Abstract
In numerical room acoustic simulations the acoustic impedance of walls and boundaries is of fundamental importance for the correct physical and perceptual synthesis of a sound field. Acoustic impedances are usually measured in reverberation chambers as absorption coefficients. In this type of measurements the sound field is assumed to be diffuse, which is an ideal condition usually not met in real rooms. This paper proposes a different approach to obtain the acoustic impedances, where a numerical model of the room is tuned with measurements using nonlinear optimization. The finite difference time domain (FDTD) method is used to simulate a sound field of a room and an optimization problem is solved to recover the acoustic impedances per frequency octave band. Results show that the use of a time-domain numerical method is advantageous as compared to a frequency-domain method, by making the measurement set-up more practical and improving the optimization convergence.
Year
DOI
Venue
2014
10.1109/IWAENC.2014.6953349
Acoustic Signal Enhancement
Keywords
Field
DocType
absorption coefficients,acoustic impedance,architectural acoustics,finite difference time-domain analysis,frequency-domain analysis,numerical analysis,optimisation,reverberation chambers,surface acoustic waves,FDTD method,absorption coefficients,finite difference time domain method,frequency octave band,frequency-domain method,nonlinear optimization,numerical method,numerical model,numerical room acoustic simulations,reverberant room,reverberation chambers,sound field,surface acoustic impedances,Acoustic impedance,finite difference time domain (FDTD),in-situ measurement,inverse acoustics,nonlinear optimization,room acoustics
Acoustic impedance,Reverberation,Acoustic wave equation,Nonlinear programming,Electrical impedance,Finite-difference time-domain method,Acoustics,Numerical analysis,Acoustic source localization,Physics
Conference
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.35
4
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Niccolo Antonello1172.12
Toon van Waterschoot215714.29
Marc Moonen33673326.91
Patrick A. Naylor41023117.31