Title
A DTI study to probe tumor microstructure and its connection with hypoxia.
Abstract
Solid tumors have chaotic organization of blood vessels, disruptive nerve paths and muscle fibers that result in a hostile and heterogeneous microenvironment. These tumor regions are often hypoxic and resistant to radiation therapy. The knowledge of partial pressure of oxygen concentration (pO2), in conjunction with the information about tissue organization, can predict tissue health and may eventually be used in combination with intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) for targeted destruction of radiation-resistant areas, while sparing healthy tissues. Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) based parameter fractional anisotropy (FA) can be used to assess organization of tissue microstructure, whereas the pO2 can be measured using electron paramagnetic resonance oxygen imaging (EPROI). This study is our first step to connect these two important physiological parameters. We calculated FA in fixed fibrosarcoma (FSa) grown in hind leg of nude mice (n = 6) using preclinical 9.4 T MRI. The FA in tumor region (0.34 ± 0.014) was found to be lower when compared to normal surrounding region (0.36 ± 0.013). We hypothesized that the change in FA is directly correlated with the change in oxygen concentration in tumor. We present preliminary in vivo results showing a positive correlation (R = 0.85, p = 0.017) between the FA and pO2 values acquired for MCa4 tumor (n = 1) using DTI and EPROI.
Year
DOI
Venue
2014
10.1109/EMBC.2014.6943696
EMBC
Keywords
DocType
Volume
solid tumors,radiation therapy,hypoxia,magnetic flux density 9.4 t,radiation-resistant areas,diseases,partial pressure,chaotic organization,dti study,tissue organization,biodiffusion,disruptive nerve paths,parameter fractional anisotropy,blood vessels,nude mice,diffusion tensor imaging,imrt,oxygen concentration,biomedical mri,tumor microstructure,eproi,intensity-modulated radiation therapy,muscle fibers,tumours,electron paramagnetic resonance oxygen imaging,hind leg,fixed fibrosarcoma,medical image processing,epr imaging
Conference
2014
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
1557-170X
0
0.34
References 
Authors
0
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Shreyan Majumdar100.34
Mrignayani Kotecha224.84
William Triplett300.34
Boris Epel401.01
Howard Halpern500.34