Title
Automated debugging of missing assumptions
Abstract
Formal verification has increased efficiency by detecting corner case design bugs but it has also introduced new challenges when failures are detected. Once a counter-example is returned by a formal tool, the user typically does not know if the failure is caused by a design bug, an incorrectly written assertion, or a missing assumption. Previous work in debug automation has focused on the former two cases. This paper introduces a novel methodology to automatically debug missing assumptions. It begins by generating multiple formal counter-examples for the error. Next, a function is extracted from these counter-examples that encodes the input combinations that cause the assertion to fail. This function is later used to generate a list of fixed cycle assumptions that prevent failures similar to the generated counter-examples. These filtered assumptions can then be used as hints for the actual missing assumption. Further, if a missing assumption is not the cause of the failure, the method offers the additional benefit that the counter-examples it generates can be utilized to debug the RTL and/or the assertion. An extensive set of experimental results on OpenCores designs and assertions show that the number of generated assumptions can be reduced by an average of 38% using ten counter-examples, while an average of 28 assumptions is returned to the user.
Year
DOI
Venue
2014
10.1109/ASPDAC.2014.6742977
Design Automation Conference
Keywords
Field
DocType
computer debugging,formal verification,OpenCores designs,RTL debugging,assertion debugging,automated missing assumption debugging,corner case design bug detection,debug automation,failure detection,fixed cycle assumptions,formal verification,function extraction,multiple formal counter-example generation
Programming language,Debug menu,Computer science,Assertion,Automation,Real-time computing,OpenCores,Corner case,Algorithmic program debugging,Debugging,Formal verification
Conference
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
2153-6961
3
0.42
References 
Authors
10
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Brian Keng1466.00
Evean Qin230.42
A. Veneris393767.52
Bao Le4244.14