Title
Self-efficacy and task orientation in first-year engineering design courses
Abstract
Many engineering programs are implementing hands-on engineering experiences early in the curriculum, typically in the form of a project-based course in which students design and build a prototype as a team. However, research on these courses suggests that task orientation is correlated with gender, as are the increases in self-efficacy observed. As engineering self-efficacy is a critical determinant of persistence in engineering, particularly for underrepresented groups, this suggests that these courses may be reinforcing existing differences in self-efficacy by failing to provide mastery experiences to those with low engineering self-efficacy at the start. This work-in-progress presents some preliminary research on investigating the relationship between self-efficacy, tasks undertaken in courses of this nature, and other factors including demographics and teaming experiences. The goal of this work is to enable educators to design team-based engineering courses that allow all students to have equal access to both technical and professional tasks, both to develop their skills and to increase engineering self-efficacy.
Year
DOI
Venue
2014
10.1109/FIE.2014.7044007
FIE
Keywords
Field
DocType
educational courses,engineering education,engineering programs,engineering self-efficacy,first-year engineering design course,gender,hands-on engineering experience,project-based course,task orientation,team-based engineering course,design,first-year,project-based learning,self-efficacy,design automation,prototypes,interviews
Sociology,Engineering management,Knowledge management,First year engineering,Curriculum,Electronic design automation,Design team,Demographics,Self-efficacy
Conference
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
0190-5848
1
0.58
References 
Authors
0
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Debbie Chachra111.59
Dillon, A.210.92
Spingola, E.310.58
Saul, B.410.58