Title
The 68040 Processor. I. Design and Implementation
Abstract
The design of the 68040, a third-generation, full-32-b microprocessor in the Motorola 68000 family, is presented. The 68040 integrates over 1.2 million transistors on one chip and can execute the complete 68020 microprocessor and 68882 floating-point coprocessor instruction sets. Pipelined integer and floating-point execution units that operate concurrently with separate internal memory controllers and an autonomous bus controller contribute to its high performance level. Physical caches of 4 kB each for instruction and data reside on chip. Separate address-translation caches of 64 entries apiece operate in parallel with the instruction and data caches. This arrangement provides complete memory management in a virtual, demand-paged operating system. The design team explains its total approach and the workings of the integer and floating-point units.
Year
DOI
Venue
1990
10.1109/40.46770
IEEE Micro
Field
DocType
Volume
Instruction set,Computer science,Microprocessor,Parallel computing,Motorola 68851,Chip,Memory management,Coprocessor,Memory controller,Operating system,Control bus
Journal
10
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
1
0272-1732
9
PageRank 
References 
Authors
1.94
2
6