Title
Frequency separation locking and synchronization for FDM optical sources using widely frequency tunable laser diodes
Abstract
A laser diode (LD) frequency separation locking method (called the reference pulse method) is proposed. This method has advantageous features for frequency division multiplexing (FDM) networks from the viewpoint of frequency separation stability with a strict frequency separation standard, modulation format independence, controllability over a large number of LDs, and frequency synchronization capability. Frequency locking experiments, using four and ten controlled LDs, confirmed that the control system using the method can stabilize frequency spacing for more than 100 LDs. The frequency fluctuation is suppressed to less than 10 MHz. Frequency synchronization, utilizing the reference pulse method, is proposed and demonstrated experimentally for two controlled LD groups, each consisting of three LDs. Frequency discrepancy between two LD groups was only 2.7% of the frequency separation. Required frequency-swept light power and controlled LD power at the detector input for frequency synchronization indicate that more than 50000 LD groups within a 10 km area, each having 100 LDs, can be synchronized simultaneously
Year
DOI
Venue
1990
10.1109/49.57811
Selected Areas in Communications, IEEE Journal  
Keywords
Field
DocType
frequency division multiplexing,frequency stability,multiplexing equipment,optical communication equipment,optical links,semiconductor junction lasers,synchronisation,FDM optical sources,controlled LD power,frequency separation locking method,frequency separation stability,frequency synchronization capability,frequency tunable laser diodes,frequency-swept light power,reference pulse method
Frequency separation,Telecommunications,Optical communication,Computer science,Laser diode,Frequency-division multiplexing,Optics,Tunable laser,Real-time computing,Modulation,Frequency multiplier,Detector
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
8
6
0733-8716
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
1
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
N. Shimosaka100.68
Kaede, K.235.78
Fujiwara, M.3414.66
Shuntaro Yamazaki421015.74