Title
Nonlinear distortion-tolerant filters for detection of road signs in background noise
Abstract
In a road sign recognition task, many distortions of targets can occur at the same time. Scale invariance, tolerance to both in-plane and out-of-plane rotations and illumination invariance are examples of features that a road sign recognition system must possess. We propose a nonlinear correlator that performs several correlations between an input scene and different reference targets. Postprocessing of nonlinear correlation results permits attainment of a single output for the recognition system. The nonlinear filters provide invariance to. distortions of the target, noise robustness, and rejection of background noise. We combine a bank of nonlinear composite correlation filters to design a more versatile road sign recognition system. The bank of filters allows tolerance to changes in scale and tolerance to a certain degree of input-plane rotation. The synthesized nonlinear composite correlation filter permits tolerance to out-of-plane rotation of the target. The system is tested by analysis of real images, which include different distorted versions of stop signs. The processor can be designed for a variety of road signs in background scenes. The recognition results obtained for the proposed system show its robustness against the aforementioned distortions, any varying illumination conditions and partially occluded objects
Year
DOI
Venue
2002
10.1109/TVT.2002.1002505
Vehicular Technology, IEEE Transactions
Keywords
Field
DocType
channel bank filters,correlation methods,correlators,image recognition,interference suppression,nonlinear filters,object detection,object recognition,background noise rejection,distortion-tolerant filters,illumination invariance,nonlinear correlator,nonlinear filters,partially occluded objects,real image analysis,road sign detection,road sign recognition,rotation tolerance,scale invariance
Noise reduction,Correlation function (quantum field theory),Computer vision,Object detection,Background noise,Nonlinear system,Computer science,Robustness (computer science),Electronic engineering,Artificial intelligence,Real image,Nonlinear distortion
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
51
3
0018-9545
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
13
2.86
0
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Perez, E.1132.86
Bahram Javidi211020.30