Title | ||
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Radar remote sensing of ash cloud due to the Grímsvötn sub-glacial explosive eruption on 2011 |
Abstract | ||
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The sub-glacial Plinian explosive eruption of the Grímsvötn volcano on May 2011 was continuously monitored by the Keflavík C-band weather radar, located at a distance of about 260 km from the volcano vent. This work provides an analysis and quantitative interpretation by using these ground-based weather radar data and the Volcanic Ash Radar Retrieval (VARR) physically-based technique. The VARR methodology, herein briefly summarized, was applied to available radar time series to estimate the volume, mass and the plume maximum height, every 5 minutes. Deposited ash at ground was also retrieved from radar data by empirically reconstructing the vertical profile of radar reflectivity and estimating the near-surface ash fallout. The obtained results establish a further step towards the assessment of the VARR algorithm as an effective approach in the field volcanic ash cloud radar remote sensing. |
Year | DOI | Venue |
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2012 | 10.1109/IGARSS.2012.6350800 | Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium |
Keywords | Field | DocType |
aerosols,ash,atmospheric techniques,height measurement,mass measurement,meteorological radar,remote sensing by radar,time series,volcanology,volume measurement,AD 2011 05,Grimsvotn subglacial explosive eruption,Grimsvotn volcano,Iceland,Keflavik C-band weather radar,VARR physically based technique,Volcanic Ash Radar Retrieval technique,ash cloud mass estimation,ash cloud radar remote sensing,ash cloud volume estimation,ground based weather radar data,near surface ash fallout,plume maximum height estimation,radar reflectivity vertical profile,radar time series,subglacial Plinian explosive eruption,volcanic ash cloud,Ash retrieval,Inversion methods,Microwave radiometry,Radar meteorology,Volcanic eruption clouds,Weather radars | Radar,Meteorology,Plume,Glacial period,Volcano,Weather radar,Explosive eruption,Remote sensing,Volcanology,Geology,Volcanic ash | Conference |
ISSN | ISBN | Citations |
2153-6996 E-ISBN : 978-1-4673-1158-8 | 978-1-4673-1158-8 | 0 |
PageRank | References | Authors |
0.34 | 3 | 4 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
---|---|---|---|
Frank Silvio Marzano | 1 | 129 | 28.79 |
Mirko Lamantea | 2 | 4 | 1.48 |
Mario Montopoli | 3 | 59 | 17.34 |
domenico cimini | 4 | 69 | 19.16 |