Title
Robust unsupervised nonparametric change detection of SAR images
Abstract
This paper presents an unsupervised nonparametric method for change detection in multitemporal synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imagery. The proposed method relies on a novel feature capable of capturing the structural changes between the two images and discarding almost completely the statistical changes due to speckle patterns or co-registration inaccuracies. This feature utilizes the scatterplots of the amplitude levels in the two SAR images and applies a fast version of the mean-shift (MS) algorithm to find the modes of the underlying bivariate distribution. The value of the probability density function (PDF) is translated to a value of conditional information and given to all image pixels originating such modes. Experimental results have been carried out with simulated changes and true SAR images acquired by the COSMO-SkyMed satellite constellation. The proposed feature exhibits significantly better discrimination capability than both the classical log-ratio (LR) and is particularly robust if applied to SAR images having different processing and/or acquisition angles.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1109/IGARSS.2012.6351111
Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium
Keywords
Field
DocType
geophysical image processing,nonparametric statistics,radar imaging,remote sensing by radar,speckle,statistical distributions,synthetic aperture radar,COSMO-SkyMed satellite constellation,MS algorithm,PDF,bivariate distribution,change detection,image acquisition,image pixel,log ratio,mean shift algorithm,multitemporal SAR image,probability density function,robust unsupervised nonparametric method,scatterplot,speckle pattern,synthetic aperture radar,Change detection,information-theoretic features,mean shift algorithm,multi-temporal images,non-parametric methods,synthetic aperture radar (SAR)
Change detection,Speckle pattern,Computer science,Synthetic aperture radar,Remote sensing,Probability distribution,Artificial intelligence,Computer vision,Radar imaging,Joint probability distribution,Pattern recognition,Pixel,Mean-shift
Conference
ISSN
ISBN
Citations 
2153-6996 E-ISBN : 978-1-4673-1158-8
978-1-4673-1158-8
3
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.49
7
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Andrea Garzelli157441.36
Zoppetti, C.230.49
B. Aiazzi352849.43
Stefano Baronti455950.87