Title
Bayesian two-compartment and classic single-compartment minimal models: Comparison on insulin modified IVGTT and effect of experiment reduction
Abstract
Models describing plasma glucose and insulin concentration of an intravenous glucose tolerance test (IVGTT) allow a noninvasive cost-effective approach to estimate important indexes characterizing the efficiency of glucose-insulin control system, i.e., glucose effectiveness (S(G)) and insulin sensitivity (S(I)). To overcome some limitations of the classic single compartment minimal model (1CMM) of glucose kinetics , a two-compartment Bayesian minimal model (2CBMM) has been recently proposed for the standard IVGTT. This study aims to assess 2CBMM ability to describe the insulin-modified IVGTT (IM-IVGTT) which is the protocol of choice since it allows to study insulinopenic states. Both a full-length IM-IVGTT (240 min) as well as a reduced version (90 min) of it are studied. Results of the maximum a posteriori identification of IM-IVGTT (240 min) in 13 normals agree with those of standard IVGTT, i.e., a 42% decrease (P < 0.002) of S(G) and a 13% increase (P < 0.006) of S(I) with respect to ICMM. When identified from IM-IVGTT (90 min), 2CBMM not only provides S(G) and S(I) estimates 46% lower (P < 0.002) and 41% higher (P < 0.002) than 1CMM ones respectively, but also seems to overcome some limitations of the 240 min-based identification that probably arise because the minimal model is unable to properly account for the hyperglycemic hormonal response taking place in the second half of IM-IVGTT.
Year
DOI
Venue
2003
10.1109/TBME.2003.819850
Biomedical Engineering, IEEE Transactions
Keywords
Field
DocType
Bayes methods,biochemistry,biocontrol,organic compounds,parameter estimation,physiological models,statistical analysis,sugar,240 min,90 min,Bayesian two-compartment minimal model,classic single-compartment minimal model,diabetes,efficiency,experiment reduction,full-length IM-IVGTT,glucose effectiveness,glucose-insulin control system,hyperglycemic hormonal response,important indexes,insulin concentration,insulin modified IVGTT,insulin sensitivity,insulinopenic states,intravenous glucose tolerance test,maximum a posteriori identification,noninvasive cost-effective approach,normals,plasma glucose concentration,protocol,reduced version
Minimal models,Intravenous Glucose Tolerance Test,Internal medicine,Computer science,Compartment (ship),Minimal model,Glucose tolerance test,Insulin,Insulin resistance,Endocrinology,Bayesian probability
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
50
12
0018-9294
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.43
0
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Callegari, T.110.43
Andrea Caumo22211.87
Claudio Cobelli3658113.31