Title
Structured least squares to improve the performance of ESPRIT-type algorithms
Abstract
ESPRIT-type (spatial) frequency estimation techniques obtain their frequency estimates from the solution of a highly structured, overdetermined system of equations (the so-called invariance equation). Here, the structure is defined in terms of two selection matrices applied to a matrix spanning the estimated signal subspace. Structured least squares (SLS) is a new algorithm that solves the invariance equation by preserving its structure. Formally, SLS is derived as a linearized iterative solution of a nonlinear optimization problem. If SLS is initialized with the least squares solution of the invariance equation, only one “iteration”, i.e. the solution of one linear system of equations, is performed to achieve a significant improvement of the estimation accuracy. Therefore, the proposed estimation scheme (that uses only one “iteration” of SLS) is not iterative in nature
Year
DOI
Venue
1997
10.1109/78.558508
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
Keywords
Field
DocType
array signal processing,direction-of-arrival estimation,frequency estimation,invariance,least squares approximations,matrix algebra,DOA estimation,ESPRIT-type algorithms,estimation accuracy,frequency estimation,invariance equation,linear system of equations,linearized iterative solution,nonlinear optimization problem,selection matrices,sensor array,signal subspace,structured least squares
Least squares,Signal processing,Mathematical optimization,Overdetermined system,Invariant (physics),System of linear equations,Matrix (mathematics),Algorithm,Estimation theory,Signal subspace,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
45
3
1053-587X
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
24
2.79
18
Authors
1
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
M. Haardt149545.19