Title
On the Miller-Chang lower bound for NDA carrier phase estimation
Abstract
In this letter, we derive a new Miller-Chang lower bound (MCB) for the variance of unbiased non-data-aided (NDA) carrier phase estimates obtained from a block of N samples of a linearly modulated pulse-amplitude modulation or quadrature-amplitude modulation information signal, transmitted through an additive white Gaussian noise channel. This bound is tighter than the corresponding Crame´r-Rao lower bound (CRB) for data-aided or continuous-wave carrier phase estimation (CW-CRB), particularly when N is small. For some given N and sufficiently high signal-to-noise ratios, the MCB is tighter than the corresponding true NDA CRB. The main limitation of this new MCB is that its application is restricted to carrier phase estimators which are unbiased for all possible values of the received symbol sequence.
Year
DOI
Venue
2004
10.1109/TCOMM.2004.836592
IEEE Transactions on Communications
Keywords
Field
DocType
AWGN channels,channel estimation,phase estimation,pulse amplitude modulation,quadrature amplitude modulation,Cramer-Rao lower bound,Miller-Chang lower bound,additive white Gaussian noise channel,continuous-wave carrier phase estimation,linearly modulated pulse-amplitude modulation,nondata-aided carrier phase estimation,quadrature-amplitude modulation information signal,signal-to-noise ratio,211,Chang lower bound,211,Rao lower bound,65,CRB,Carrier phase estimation,CramÉr&#,MCB,Miller&#,synchronization
Carrier phase,Quadrature amplitude modulation,Computer science,Upper and lower bounds,Gaussian channels,Phase synchronization,Electronic engineering,Modulation,Pulse-amplitude modulation,Estimator
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
52
11
0090-6778
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.38
10
Authors
3