Title
Inversion of band-limited reflection seismograms: Theory and practice
Abstract
This paper examines the problem of recovering the acoustic impedance from band-limited normal incidence reflection seismograms. Recognizing the inherent nonuniqueness in the inversion, we proceed by constructing an impedance model which satisfies the processed seismogram, has a minimum of structural variation, honors any point impedance constraints that are provided, and incorporates information from stacking velocities. The constrained inversion is carried out in a single operation using linear programming methods. The constructed impedance is consistent with available geological and geophysical information and therefore constitutes a well-constrained estimate of the true earth impedance. A basic assumption in our inversion is that each seismic trace is a band-limited representation of the true reflectivity function. When seismic data do not conform with this assumption, pre-inversion processing of the data is required; this involves a series of data checks and possible corrections. A complete processing sequence incorporating all steps of the practical inversion is presented and illustrated with field data examples.
Year
DOI
Venue
1986
10.1109/PROC.1986.13489
Proceedings of the IEEE
Keywords
DocType
Volume
stacking,geophysics,inverse problems,satisfiability,seismic waves,reflectivity,linear program,earth,geology,geophysical survey,surface waves,survey data,phase velocity
Journal
74
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
3
0018-9219
2
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.98
0
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Oldenburg, D.W.120.98
Levy, S.2182.75
Stinson, K.J.320.98