Title
Scalable audio coder based on quantizer units of MDCT coefficients
Abstract
A scalable codec has been constructed by using transform coding and the basic modules for scalable encoder and decoder. It allows users to choose a variety of scalable configurations in the frequency domain. The basic module is a quantizer that can quantize MDCT (modified DCT) coefficients transformed from a variety of frequency regions. This module mainly works at bit rates of more than 8 kbit/s. We can also change the target frequency regions of the basic module's input-output signals in each transform frame; i.e., we can change the scalable structure according to the nature of the input signals. In the scalable codec described here, the input-output signals are monaural and the sampling frequency is 24 kHz. The total bit rate of this scalable codec is more than 8 kbit/s. Subjective quality evaluation tests, mainly for musical sound sources, showed that it's sound quality is better than that of an MPEG-2 layer 3 codec at 8, 16, and 24 kbit/s when our scalable codec is constructed of 8-kbit/s basic modules. In combination with AAC (advanced audio coding), our scalable codec will be chosen as an international standard in ISO/IEC-MPEG-4/Audio.
Year
DOI
Venue
1999
10.1109/ICASSP.1999.759816
Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 1999. Proceedings., 1999 IEEE International Conference
Keywords
Field
DocType
audio coding,code standards,codecs,discrete cosine transforms,telecommunication standards,transform coding,vector quantisation,16 kbit/s,24 kHz,24 kbit/s,8 kbit/s,ISO/IEC-MPEG-4/Audio,MDCT coefficients,MPEG-2 layer 3 codec,VQ,advanced audio coding,bit rates,frequency domain,frequency regions,input-output signals,international standard,modified DCT,musical sound sources,quantizer units,sampling frequency,scalable audio coder,scalable codec,scalable decoder,scalable encoder,sound quality,subjective quality evaluation tests,transform coding,transform frame
Computer science,Discrete cosine transform,Sound quality,Artificial intelligence,Computer hardware,Codec,Frequency domain,Pattern recognition,Adaptive Multi-Rate audio codec,Transform coding,Speech recognition,Advanced Audio Coding,Encoder
Conference
Volume
ISSN
ISBN
2
1520-6149
0-7803-5041-3
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
9
1.88
3
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Akio Jin1174.01
Moriya, T.2628.44
Norimatsu, T.392.22
Tsushima, M.491.88